W DOC AIRBUS | AMM A320F

LAVATORY FIRE EXTINGUISHING - DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION


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1. General
The lavatory fire-extinguishing system is installed in each lavatory service cabinet. The lavatory fire-extinguishing system discharges its extinguishant automatically when heat activates it. Any fire in the waste is kept within the confines of the metal waste-paper bin. An inert gas floods the lavatory service cabinet and extinguishes the fire. Each lavatory fire-extinguishing system has an extinguisher bottle which is self-actuated.
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2. Component Location
F Lavatory Fire Extinguisher ** ON A/C NOT FOR ALL
F Lavatory Fire Extinguisher ** ON A/C NOT FOR ALL
FIN FUNCTIONAL
DESIGNATION
PANEL ZONE ACCESS
DOOR
ATA REF
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7912MM FIRE EXTINGUISHER LAV.E 262 26-25-41
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7910MM FIRE EXTINGUISHER LAV.A 221 26-25-41
7911MM FIRE EXTINGUISHER LAV.D 261 25-53-51
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7916MM FIRE EXTINGUISHER LAV.W/FS 251 25-53-51
7917MM FIRE EXTINGUISHER LAV.C/GS 251 25-53-51
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7914MM31 FIRE EXTINGUISHER LAV.H31 251 25-53-51
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7914MM41 FIRE EXTINGUISHER LAV.H 41 241 25-10-00
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7914MM42 FIRE EXTINGUISHER LAV.H 42 241 25-10-00
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3. Description
A. Fire Extinguisher
The lavatory fire extinguisher weighs approximately 0.35 kg (0.7716 lb) and contains approximately 0.12 kg (0.2646 lb) of extinguisher agent. Each fire extinguisher has:
  • A spherical container,
  • A fill port with a fill valve,
  • A mounting bracket,
  • A discharge tube with a fusible plug,
  • A pressure gage,
  • An identification label.
The spherical container is made of brass and has a diameter of approximately 60 mm (2.3622 in.). The mounting bracket, the discharge tube and the fill port are attached to the container. The fusible plug installed in the end of the discharge tube seals the tube and keeps the extinguisher agent in the container.
The container is charged with the extinguisher agent through the fill valve in the fill port. The extinguisher agent also pressurizes the container. The pressure gage is installed on the fill port after the container is charged.
The identification label bonded to the container shows:
  • The part number,
  • The serial number,
  • The date of manufacture,
  • The extinguisher agent type,
  • The total weight of the extinguisher.
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4. Operation
The lavatory fire-extinguishing system is completely automatic and self-contained. A fire or overheat condition opens the release mechanism.
When the temperature in the waste paper-bin area is approx. 79 DEG.C (174.20 DEG.F) the fusible material in the tip of the discharge tube melts. The lavatory fire extinguisher then discharges completely within 3 to 15 s. Each unit weighs 0.454 kg max. It stores and discharges 100 to 130 g of Halon 1301 into the waste paper bin to extinguish the fire.
The lavatory fire-extinguishing system is completely automatic and self-contained. A fire or overheat condition opens the release mechanism.
When the temperature in the waste paper-bin area is approx. 79 DEG.C (174.20 DEG.F) the fusible material in the tip of the discharge tube melts. The lavatory fire extinguisher then discharges completely within 3 to 15 s. Each unit weighs 0.360 kg max. It stores and discharges 120 g of agent FE36 into the waste paper bin to extinguish the fire.
[Rev.10 from 2021] 2026.04.01 06:20:50 UTC